Throughout the years, territory of Vehicular Specially appointed Network accomplished immense intrigue and research activities is additionally expanded because of the scope of arrangements it can give. Data ground-breaking and fundamental correspondence between vehicles on novel adaptability. With everything taken into account, show configuration achieves for correspondence among framework center wellbeing is considered as most basic issue in any system points and gives the structure to execution. While framework and it additionally the case in VANET. In VANETs remote discussion between autos along these lines assailants break secrecy, security, and validness properties which sway further assurance. This paper shows the organizing the correspondence suit for VANETs two systems can be taken: First, after the standard technique, the overall convenience could be de-made and figured security challenges and existing strings in the VANET out in layers with the ultimate objective that at the shows framework In this paper, actualizing multi encryption methods i.e AES and RSA calculation and examination their execution. MATLAB software is used to implement fulfill close to nothing, all around described tasks and structure a show stack as in TCP/IP and OSI. Second, one could try to build a changed course of action that algorithm and check the communication authenticity. meets the necessities of VANETs with such non-layered. Simulation time, Buffer size, throughput etc parameters are calculated.

Vapour adsorption refrigeration works on the principle of adsorption and Desorption. Adsorption and Desorption are surface phenomenon. Generally, adsorbate is adsorbed on the surface of Adsorbent, this process can be reverted by applying heat to the adsorbent. There are many adsorbate such as Methanol, Water, Ammonia and adsorbent such as activated carbon, activated carbon fiber, Silica-gel, Zeolite. The pair of adsorbent and adsorbate is called working pair. Different kind of working pair gives different results. Literature review suggests that around 0.25 to 0.5 coefficient of performance(COP) can be achieved. It has relatively low COP but it has advantage that it runs on low grade energy such as heat waste, solar energy, etc. This article include working cycle, design of components and calculation of Vapour Adsorption Refrigeration cycle.

A Highway asphalt is a construction comprising of . layers .materials over the regular soil layer. In India, adaptable asphalts are liked for street development because of lower development expenses and expedient development when contrasted with inflexible asphalts. However, the maintenance costs of the rigid pavements are relatively lower as compared to the maintenance costs of flexible pavements. The rigid pavements are constructed by casting cement concrete slabs over dry lean concrete or granular sub-bases. The cement concrete pavements are designed to withstand traffic loads and environmental loads during its service life. The environmental factors that are considered in the concrete pavement analysis are temperature, humidity, precipitation and frost/heave. The stresses induced in the concrete pavements on account of daily temperature variation are termed as curling stress. The curling stresses are as important as axle loads in the concrete pavement analysis as they alone can trigger the failure of the cement concrete pavements. The rigid pavements are constructed with normally vibrated concrete. Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is preferred over normal concrete mainly due to improved mechanical properties and speed of construction. Due to environmental regulations and concerns, the use of natural river sand in concrete manufacture is becoming impractical and obsolete. Nowadayscrushed sand is widely used in concrete manufacturing process. Hence, the properties of SCC mix prepared with natural sand and crushed sand were tested in the present research. SCC is a concrete with high binder content, which poses a effect on the properties of SCC were also investigated. In the present study, 20% Class C fly ash dosage as a cement replacement material was obtained through experimental trials. The thermal properties of concrete are influenced by the thermal properties of the matrix and aggregate phase. The coarse and fine aggregates utilised in the current investigation were of granitic origin. When compared to concrete made with aggregates of various minerals, the thermal characteristics of concrete made with granite based aggregates are quite high. The effect of perlite, a well-known insulating substance, as a fine aggregate substitute on the The characteristics of SCC mix were also investigated. The dosage of 5% perlite as a fine aggregate replacement material was evaluated experimentally in this study.

Disability is the consequence of an impairment that may be physical, cognitive, mental, sensory, emotional, developmental, or some combination of these. A disability may be present from birth, or occur during a person's lifetime. There is an evidence of a consistent negative representation of impairment and disability, prior to the emergence of modern capitalism. These earlier representations run in three main themes: Cultural Understanding, Religious Belief and Myth. The Social Representations of disability were negative `It is a common myth that impairment is a punishment for sin. Killing of babies with impairments was common practice in societies. The disabled had difficulty in asserting their rights and dignity as an individual. They lack physical and intellectual fitness which in turn hurdle their participation in this world. They were physically, psychologically and verbally abused because of their impairments. For people with hidden impairments, life was harsh and unrelenting one. It is also recorded that people of small stature or ‘dwarves’ were treated as the objects of amusement by the crowd. Despite the introduction of the Disability Discrimination Act and evolving of humanity, there are still many strong discriminatory barriers facing disabled people in society. Disabled people continue to be more likely to live in poverty and lie outside the usual economic framework of everyday employment. The fundamental assumption that disabled people need to live on benefit and are in need of care distorts their real value. The marginalization of people with disabilities has often been addressed in terms of sociological processes or legislative needs, but very rarely in psychological terms within society. It is also intriguing that children with born impairments were systematically removed from society. This reflects some present-day law about termination of impaired fetuses. This is not to undermine a woman’s right to choose, which is essential. However, it is worthy of note that impairment is singled out as a special case. It is often the case that potential parents of disabled children are given the most negative prognosis and life scenario.

The availability of the water resource in a catchment depends upon the integrity of the land use, terrain and meteorological parameters such as rainfall, temperature, etc. KRS Catchment in the Cauvery basin covers an area of 10,957 Km2 was taken up for the study. The study was conducted in order to understand the changes of Land use /Land cover and their impacts on the watershed and to estimates the runoff calculation using SCS-CN method, which is mainly used for estimating infiltration characteristics of the watershed, based on the land use property and soil property and it is widely used as a simple method for predicting direct runoff volume for a given rainfall event. In the present study, the methodology for assessing the land use/ land cover changes and determination of runoff for KRS Catchment using Remote Sensing, GIS and SCS method was described. Analysis of the land use/land cover revealed the changes taken part from 2006 to 2017. Major changes were from forest and barren land to agriculture, built up and water bodies. The SW Monsoon rainfall and land use data were used along with the experimental data of soil classification for the estimation of the runoff for the study area. The result shows excess runoff and low infiltration take places mostly in the month of July followed by June, august and lowest runoff on the month of September. This will help for watersheds planning of various conservations measures.

In this paper application of Taguchi and Grey relational analysis methodologies in determining optimal process parameters for MIG Welding are presented. Taguchi method is widely used in designing the optimal experiments, while grey relation analysis is useful in decision making when multiple criteria’s are considered, this combination serves as an effective tool in determining the optimal parameters of the pro- cess. In the present work welding current, voltage, speed, bevel angle were considered as input parameters in joining two dissimilar metals (AISI1044 & AISI1018), as these influence the output characteristics like tensile strength and hardness, these parameters need to be optimized. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Manufacturing & Energy Systems.

The Internet of Things (IoT) has been rapidly evolving towards making a greater impact on everyday life to large industrial systems. Unfortunately, this has attracted the attention of cybercriminals who made IoT a target of malicious activities, opening the door to a possible attack on the end nodes. To this end, Numerous IoT intrusion detection Systems (IDS) have been proposed in the literature to tackle attacks on the IoT ecosystem, which can be broadly classified based on detection technique, validation strategy, and deployment strategy. This survey paper presents a comprehensive review of contemporary IoT IDS and an overview of techniques, deployment Strategy, validation strategy and datasets that are commonly applied for building IDS.

The biggest challenge in managing property and assistance is the magnitude and maintenance of land resources in actual time. This has been an exceptionally wonderful task using the development of LIDAR innovations. As a growing area declaration development, LIDAR is becoming a strong supplement to traditional aerial tests. Also it plays an essential part in the area of disaster assessment and moreover extremely early warning, study into forests, reaction to emergencies, etc. This study examines the application of LIDAR development in the field, the valuation of information, and the pattern of development of LIDAR era in the field and the administrations of new sources. Organizations that distinguish LIDAR as a distant average age that analyzes the variation of lighting and analyses the modest results of a lasers objective. In additional to contoured mapping, the inventive era is largely used to produce high-decision maps using paints in archeological, localization, geology, meteorology, forests, high-flung notices, plasma science, airborne LIDAR swathe charting and laser all-time. The Federation Provincial Government will certainly previously secured the permits for the conduct of the study with assistance of a commercial company by the Unions Ministers of Homes, Security and Commercial Airline Travels.

Guwahati, the gateway of North East India is facing scarcity of landfill for municipal solid waste (MSW) disposal due to increase in waste generation. Currently, the generated waste is being dumped into the landfill without treatment. This may lead to further shortage of dumping ground and may cause severe damage to the ecosystem. It may also contaminate the water body and the ground water of the surrounding area. Hence, an experiment was carried out at Assam Engineering College, premises in order to find a fruitful solution to mitigate the problem. In this work, three composting methods viz. rotary drum, pit and barrel composting were adopted. All the composters were filled with segregated household waste collected from the vicinity of the campus. From the series of experiments it was found that the rotary drum took least time to decompose whereas barrel composting took maximum days to alter the waste into compost.

The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of Yogic Practices on Study Skills and Assertiveness among Adolescent Girls. It was hypothesized that there would be a significantly improved on Study Skills and Assertiveness among Adolescent Girls due to Yogic Practices group than the control group.To achieve the purpose of the study investigator selected 30 Adolescent Girls were randomly selected from Chennai district. Their age ranges from 12 to 17 years. The subjects were divided into two equal groups namely, experimental group and control group. After analyzing the various factors associated with the presented study. Selected psychological variables - Study Skills was measured using measured using Study Skills questionnaire developed by M. Kanchana and Assertivenesswas measured through measured using Assertiveness questionnaire developed by Rathus. The selected subjects underwent eight weeks Yogic Practices from Monday to Friday every week. The collected data were Analysed statistically by analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) test and 0.05 was fixed as the level of significance. It was concluded that significant Improved in the Study Skills and Assertiveness due to effect of eight weeks training of Yogic Practices when compared to control group among Adolescent Girls.